Illinois America 250 : AU CENTRE DE NOTRE HISTOIRE NATIONALE
Le 4 juillet 2026 marque le 250e anniversaire de la signature de la Déclaration d'indépendance. Dans tout l'Illinois, les visiteurs peuvent explorer des moyens significatifs de se rapprocher de cet événement historique.
La commission Illinois America 250, en partenariat avec l'Office du tourisme de l'Illinois, développe un site national des sites historiques, musées et monuments qui reflètent la richesse et la diversité des façons dont les habitants de l'Illinois ont donné vie aux idéaux de la Déclaration d'indépendance.
Les contributions de l'Illinois à l'histoire américaine ont commencé bien avant 1776 et se poursuivront bien au-delà de cet anniversaire. Les sites sont organisés en quatre thèmes "Illinois America 250" :
Révolution américaine, Nous, le peuple, Le pouvoir du lieu, Faire l'histoire
Chacun des 102 comtés de l'Illinois recèle des histoires qui méritent d'être découvertes. Explorez les thèmes, visitez les sites historiques et consultez régulièrement les mises à jour et les événements.
Connexions dans l'Illinois
RÉVOLUTION AMÉRICAINE
Bien que l'Illinois n'ait pas encore été un État lorsque la Déclaration d'indépendance a été signée, il abrite de nombreux sites historiques ayant un lien direct avec la guerre d'Indépendance et les années qui ont suivi. Certaines des batailles les plus occidentales de la Révolution ont eu lieu ici, notamment une victoire cruciale commémorée par le Kaskaskia Bell State Memorial, la "cloche de la liberté de l'Ouest" de l'Illinois.
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Halfway Tavern State Historic Site
A reconstructed two-story stagecoach stop along the historic Kaskaskia-Cahokia Trail, this 1970s rebuild honors 19th-century travel, regional hospitality, and transportation history in early Illinois—a unique glimpse… Read more about Halfway Tavern State Historic Site -
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Fort de Chartres
Visitors are invited to explore the most significant French fortification in Illinois. Built in the 1750s, it served as the military and administrative headquarters for France… Read more about Fort de Chartres -
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Fort Kaskaskia State Historic Site
Discover the historic overlook, the Fort mounds and cemetery, and tour the nearby Menard House. Together, these sites provide a glimpse into early European colonization and… Read more about Fort Kaskaskia State Historic Site -
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Newberry Library
Located in Chicago, the Newberry Library offers free access to rare books, maps, and manuscripts, with exhibitions and programs focused on American, European, and Indigenous histories,… Read more about Newberry Library
Des histoires locales à mettre en valeur
NOUS, LE PEUPLE
We the People célèbre les contributions uniques des habitants de l'Illinois à l'histoire de la nation. En mettant à l'honneur diverses communautés, des événements historiques et des jalons culturels, il relie les gens au riche patrimoine de l'Illinois et aux valeurs partagées qui ont façonné la démocratie américaine.
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Museum of the Grand Prairie
Explore Central Illinois history through engaging exhibits on early settlers, Native cultures, Abraham Lincoln, and everyday life, with educational programs and events for visitors of all… Read more about Museum of the Grand Prairie -
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Isle A La Cache Museum
Isle a la Cache Museum immerses visitors in local cultural heritage and natural history with interactive exhibits, educational programs, and trails along the Illinois River, highlighting… Read more about Isle A La Cache Museum -
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Nauvoo Walking Tour
Visitors can take a free self-guided walking tour of Mulholland Street and learn how the French Icarians, Sisters of St. Benedict, and local businesses defined Nauvoo… Read more about Nauvoo Walking Tour -
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Bishop Hill Historic Site
Bishop Hill State Historic Site features original buildings and artifacts from the 19th-century religious commune, showcasing the history, craftsmanship, and cultural legacy of the Swedish immigrants… Read more about Bishop Hill Historic Site -
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Irish American Heritage Center
The Irish American Heritage Center in Chicago celebrates Irish culture through music, dance, language, and history. Enjoy exhibits, performances, and events that honor the enduring legacy… Read more about Irish American Heritage Center
Les contributions uniques des habitants de l'Illinois
NOUS, LE PEUPLE
Les Illinois, qu'ils soient célèbres ou ordinaires, ont façonné la culture américaine d'innombrables façons, grâce à des contributions révolutionnaires dans les domaines de l'architecture, de l'agriculture, de l'art, de la musique, de la littérature et bien plus encore. Leur créativité et leur innovation continuent d'influencer et d'inspirer des générations à travers le pays, mettant en évidence le profond héritage culturel enraciné dans les communautés de l'Illinois.
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Ellwood House Museum
The Ellwood House Museum tells the story of Isaac Ellwood’s pivotal role in America’s barbed wire industry. This grand estate showcases innovation, wealth, and influence during… Read more about Ellwood House Museum -
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Jane Addams Hull House Museum
Honoring Jane Addams’ legacy, the Hull House explores immigration, labor rights, and social reform. Her pioneering work in justice, activism, and the settlement house movement helped… Read more about Jane Addams Hull House Museum -
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John Deere Pavilion and John Deere Store
Experience the legacy of innovation at the John Deere Pavilion. Discover interactive exhibits, climb into real machines, and explore the rich history of farming and technology… Read more about John Deere Pavilion and John Deere Store -
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Pullman National Historical Park Visitor Center
Located in Chicago’s Pullman community, the district includes the Pullman factory, Hotel Florence, and A. Philip Randolph Museum—honoring African American labor history and a pivotal strike… Read more about Pullman National Historical Park Visitor Center -
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Mound City National Cemetery
Mound City National Cemetery, established during the Civil War, holds Union and Confederate soldiers treated nearby. Listed in 1997, it remains a solemn tribute to sacrifice… Read more about Mound City National Cemetery -
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The Warehouse Landmark Site
The former 1977-era Warehouse nightclub, now a designated historical landmark, is celebrated as the birthplace of House music, where legendary DJ Frankie Knuckles helped launch a… Read more about The Warehouse Landmark Site -
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Frank Lloyd Wright Home & Studio
Discover the beginning of greatness. Frank Lloyd Wright's Home & Studio in Oak Park is an architectural wonder to behold. Read more about Frank Lloyd Wright Home & Studio
Indigènes de l'Illinois
LE POUVOIR DU LIEU
Pendant des milliers d'années avant la création de l'État ou la Déclaration d'indépendance, les peuples autochtones ont vécu dans l'Illinois et l'ont façonné. Malgré les déplacements forcés, nombre d'entre eux sont restés. Explorez les sites de l'État qui rendent hommage à l'histoire, à la contribution et à l'impact permanent des autochtones.
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Gichigamiin Indigenous Nations Museum
Through its diverse collection and engaging exhibitions, the museum offers deep insights into Indigenous traditions, contemporary issues, and lasting legacies. Read more about Gichigamiin Indigenous Nations Museum -
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Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site and Interpretive Center
Cahokia Mounds, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, preserves the remains of North America’s largest pre-Columbian settlement. Discover the advanced Mississippian culture that flourished here more than… Read more about Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site and Interpretive Center -
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Grand Village of the Illinois
Home to thousands of people, this significant site offers a powerful window into the rich cultural heritage of the Illinois (Illiniwek) Confederation and their lasting legacy… Read more about Grand Village of the Illinois -
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Trickster Gallery
A Native-owned and operated art gallery featuring rotating exhibits of Indigenous art. The gallery proudly includes an Honor Wall dedicated to Native American veterans, honoring their… Read more about Trickster Gallery
La nature et la recherche du bonheur
LE POUVOIR DU LIEU
La poursuite du bonheur, citée dans la Déclaration d'indépendance, prend vie dans les abondants paysages naturels de l'Illinois. Vous pouvez réfléchir à ces idéaux en explorant les nombreux parcs, forêts, rivières, lacs et sites de l'État consacrés aux loisirs, à l'éducation et à la conservation.
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Big River State Forest
Covering over 3,000 acres along the Mississippi River, Big River State Forest preserves historic woodlands and offers hiking, camping, horseback riding, and wildlife viewing in a… Read more about Big River State Forest -
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I & M Canal State Trail
The I&M Canal hosts one of Illinois's longest trails. Read more about I & M Canal State Trail -
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Illinois River Road National Scenic Byway
Explore the Illinois River Valley’s beauty, wildlife, and charming towns along the Illinois River Road National Scenic Byway—offering hiking, birdwatching, boating, fishing, and rich historical sites… Read more about Illinois River Road National Scenic Byway -
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Jarrett Prairie Center Museum
Visit Jarrett Prairie Center Museum for stunning preserve views, 4,000+ sq. ft. of interactive exhibits, dioramas, fossils, prairie restoration info, and live animals like box turtles… Read more about Jarrett Prairie Center Museum -
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Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie
Illinois is known as the Prairie State, and Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie, the first in the U.S., offers trails for biking, hiking, and horseback riding, abundant… Read more about Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie -
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Shawnee Forest Country
Experience hiking, mountain biking, kayaking, rock climbing, zip-lining, and horseback riding in Shawnee Forest Country. Unwind with Shawnee Hills Wine Trail stops, vibrant festivals, fishing, and… Read more about Shawnee Forest Country -
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Hanover Bluff Natural Area
Explore the Driftless Area, a rare Illinois landscape untouched by the last Ice Age glaciers. Enjoy hiking, birding, and nature photography in this unique geo-biological region… Read more about Hanover Bluff Natural Area
Réflexion sur les leçons d'aujourd'hui
FAIRE DE L'HISTOIRE
Avec près de 1 900 sites inscrits au Registre national des lieux historiques de l'Illinois, il existe une multitude de lieux à explorer. Ces sites inspirent, suscitent la réflexion et le dialogue, et permettent de mieux comprendre l'histoire riche et complexe de l'Illinois, en mettant les visiteurs en contact avec des histoires qui ont façonné l'État et la nation.
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DuSable Museum of African American History
DuSable Museum of African American History celebrates Black culture, history, and achievements through engaging exhibits, educational programs, and community events in Chicago’s historic Bronzeville neighborhood. Read more about DuSable Museum of African American History -
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Lincoln-Douglas Debate Square
Experience the history of the second famous debate between Abraham Lincoln and Stephen A. Douglas, where ideas clashed and democracy was shaped—an unforgettable moment in Illinois… Read more about Lincoln-Douglas Debate Square -
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Bronzeville Walk of Fame
Civil rights activist Ida B. Wells, poet Gwendolyn Brooks, and astronaut Robert H. Lawrence Jr. are among over 100 notable neighborhood residents honored for their lasting… Read more about Bronzeville Walk of Fame -
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Project XV Museum at The Legacy Building
Project XV Museum, in a rural community, preserves powerful stories of the fight for voting rights. Run by volunteers, it promotes civic engagement and celebrates democracy… Read more about Project XV Museum at The Legacy Building -
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Illinois Holocaust Museum
Recognized as the third-largest Holocaust Museum globally, this powerful institution offers educational exhibits, survivor testimonies, and meaningful programs that preserve history and promote tolerance, remembrance, and… Read more about Illinois Holocaust Museum
S'engager dans les mouvements et les moments
FAIRE DE L'HISTOIRE
Découvrez les sites qui rendent hommage aux personnes et aux mouvements - artistiques, de défense des droits civiques et autres - qui reflètent la façon dont les habitants de l'Illinois se sont efforcés de défendre les idéaux de la Déclaration d'indépendance, en défendant la liberté, l'égalité et la justice tout au long de l'histoire riche et diversifiée de l'État. Découvrez aujourd'hui leurs histoires inspirantes.
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A. Philip Randolph Pullman Porter Museum
A fascinating complement to the Pullman National Monument, this Chicago museum celebrates the inspiring history of Black labor in the United States, highlighting the contributions of… Read more about A. Philip Randolph Pullman Porter Museum -
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The Legacy Walk
The Legacy Walk is a vibrant outdoor LGBT history exhibit in Chicago’s Lakeview neighborhood, spanning half a mile along the North Halsted corridor, celebrating influential LGBTQ+… Read more about The Legacy Walk -
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Quincy Underground Railroad Museum: Dr Richard Eells House
A great place to check out Quincy's Underground Railroad History. Many exhibits and displays telling the history of fugitives escaping the slave state of Missouri. Read more about Quincy Underground Railroad Museum: Dr Richard Eells House